The present status of Golden Rice - The Golden Rice Project.
In a major technical accomplishment, a team of researchers has inserted three genes into rice to allow the plant to produce beta carotene, the precursor required for animals to make vitamin A. The.
Golden rice is a variety of rice (Oryza sativa) produced through genetic engineering to biosynthesize beta-carotene, a precursor of vitamin A, in the edible parts of rice. It is intended to produce a fortified food to be grown and consumed in areas with a shortage of dietary vitamin A, a deficiency which each year is estimated to kill 670,000 children under the age of 5 and cause an additional.
In this project work, paddy crude and parboiled rice samples were collected from Golden Rice Mill in Pathein Township, Ayeyarwady Region. Some physicochemical properties and nutritional values such as moisture, ash, protein, crude fiber, fat, carbohydrate and energy value were determined by routine laboratory methods. The moisture percent was determined by oven dry method. The ash percent is a.
Currently Golden Rice Project has 16 national rice research institutions under the Golden Rice Humanitarian Board including those in Bangladesh, China, Indonesia, India, South Africa, The Philippines, and Vietnam. Despite opposition, the Golden Rice Project continued to gradually gain support such as the blessing from the Pope and the 2015 Patents for Humanity award (Golden Rice Project.
Golden rice research has been going on since early 2000. Fast track to 2013, and there are still no manifest environmental risks involved in its cultivation. Moreover, both the University of California and Rutgers University have conducted studies showing “higher crop yields, reduced pesticide use and fewer pesticide-related health problems” amongst Chinese farmers who used GM rice strains.
Golden Rice is a GM crop intended to increase dietary vitamin A. A serious health problem in developing countries, vitamin A deficiency can lead to blindness and premature death. Rice, a food staple produces geranylgeranyl diphosphate (GGPP), an early precursor of beta-carotene. The whole beta-carotene biosynthesis pathway (2 daffodil genes and 1 bacterium gene) was engineered with into rice.
Golden Rice reported 5 years ago (Ye et al., 2000). Golden Rice: Research Achievements and Challenges Golden Rice is an outstanding achievement for humanity. However, there are some i nfluential groups against Golden Rice who believe that Golden Rice, being a GMO would harm consumers and the environment. These opponents assert that the spread.